Jon with Longclaw, Arya with Dagger and Brienne with Oathkeeper. Photo: HBO
Jon Snow has Longclaw. Jon was given his Valyrian steel sword as a reward for saving the life of Lord Commander Jeor Mormont in season 1 of Game of Thrones. Longclaw was once meant for Jorah Mormont, Joer’s son. But then Jorah disgraced the Mormont family by selling slaves, and fled across the Narrow Sea to avoid Ned Stark’s justice. Apr 01, 2019 Game of Thrones: Who Has The Best Weapons & Swords Headed into the Great War? Every blade, fighter, sorcerer, and magical creature going into.
This post was originally published in 2017. We have updated it to reflect the events of season eight.
Say, have you seen any Valyrian steel lying around? Why am I asking? Oh, no reason, just there’s a giant army of the dead about to attack Winterfell and they’re commanded by these evil demons who are only vulnerable to Valyrian steel and dragonglass. I guess you could say it’s a pressing issue. Anyway, in the interest of everyone in Westeros not dying, here’s a helpful roundup of all the Valyrian-steel weapons we’ve seen in Game of Thrones and who’s got them right now.
Ice
Photo-Illustration: Vulture and HBO
Sep 24, 2017 Game Of Thrones Season 8 Valyrian Steel Swords Preview. Jon Snow Longclaw, Samwell and Bran Stark Valyrian Steel Theory, Night King Viserion and Winds of Win. This is an official Game of Thrones® licensed product. Son of Lyanna Stark and Rhaegar Targaryen, Jon was raised by Lyanna’s brother N - Valyrian Steel, officially licensed swords, arms, and armor from HBO's Game of Thrones & George R.R. Martin's A Song of Ice and Fire. When it comes to the weapons of Westeros, Valyrian Steel is the material that all warriors want. Of course, this mythic metal is long-since lost after the fall of Old Valyria, so these potent swords are not common, even among the noble houses. I purchased this sword as a gift for my boyfriend who is a huge game of thrones fan and Jon Snow is his favorite character. Everything arrived together and as pictured, just be sure to check under the styrofoam package for the plaque and certificate in a separate box because it is easy to overlook and at first thought it wasn't sent with my package.
The ancestral greatsword of House Stark was the first Valyrian-steel blade we saw in the show. Remember how quickly it cut off poor Will’s head? (Pretty ironic in retrospect that the first person killed by a Valyrian-steel sword on GOT was also the first person who tried to warn everyone about the White Walkers.) Unfortunately, Ice isn’t around anymore: After Ned’s death, Tywin Lannister melted it down to make two smaller swords, Oathkeeper and Widow’s Wail. (A side note for budding Westerosi historians: The two new swords are meant as replacements for the Lannisters’ original Valyrian-steel sword, Brightroar, which was lost with King Tommen II after he sailed with it to the ruins of Valyria and never returned.)
Oathkeeper
Photo: Helen Sloan/HBO
Oathkeeper was originally a gift from Tywin to Jaime Lannister, but he regifted it to Brienne of Tarth when he sent her on a mission to find the Stark girls. (She’s the one who named it.) Brienne tried to give it back to Jaime at Riverrun in season six, but he let her keep it. Fun fact: The end of Brienne’s duel with Arya in season seven is the first time we’ve seen two Valyrian-steel blades go up against each other on the show.
Widow’s Wail
Photo: Helen Sloan/HBO
The second of the Lannisters’ reforged Valyrian-steel swords, this one was a wedding gift to Joffrey, who gave it its garish name. After Joffrey’s death, Jaime decided, It’s not like anyone else is using it, and so now he’s got it with him in Winterfell. What timing!
Longclaw
Photo: Helen Sloan/HBO
This one started as the ancestral sword of House Mormont, so Jeor Mormont passed it down to Jorah when he joined the Night’s Watch. But when Jorah fled Westeros, he left Longclaw behind in shame, and so it got sent back to Jeor. (Lyanna Mormont was a little too young to wield it, I guess.) Jeor then gave it away a second time, to his substitute son Jon Snow as a way of thanking Jon for saving him from a wight attack. Jon has carried it ever since. If you’re wondering why the pommel of the sword is the wolf of House Stark instead of the bear of House Mormont, it’s because Jeor got it replaced before he gave it to Jon. What a guy!
Heartsbane
Now that’s a metal name. This is the sword of House Tarly, and yes, they have a Valyrian-steel sword and the Tyrells don’t, which I’m sure caused a lot of tension in the Reach. (Before the Tyrells stumbled into, uh, bigger problems.) Randyll Tarly kept the sword hanging on his mantle at Horn Hill before Sam stole it in season six. With Sam’s father and brother dead by dragonfire, and Sam not yet having the upper-body strength to use it himself, the last man of House Tarly decided to give Heartsbane to Jorah Mormont.
The Dagger
Photo: Helen Sloan/HBO
After appearing way back in season one, this mysterious dagger didn’t pop up again until Littlefinger gave it to Bran for some reason in season seven, and then Bran regifted it to Arya. A refresher: While Bran was in a coma, an assassin tried to kill him with the dagger. Catelyn Stark fought him off and took it to King’s Landing, where Littlefinger told her it belonged to Tyrion. (It didn’t; he was lying.) Once the weapon was in Arya’s murdery hands, it didn’t take long for her to use it: Sansa put Littlefinger on trial, all but confirming that the dagger belonged to him, and then Arya slit his throat with it. She’ll be carrying it into battle against the White Walkers alongside that nifty dragonglass spear Gendry made for her.
- 'Careful, Your Grace. Nothing cuts like Valyrian steel.'
- ―Grand Maester Pycelle to King Joffrey[src]
Valyrian steel is a form of metal that was forged in the days of the mighty Valyrian Freehold. When fashioned into bladed weapons, the steel can hold an especially keen edge, remaining sharp forever without the need for honing.
Aside from its sharpness, Valyrian steel is recognizable by its strength and light weight in comparison to ordinary steel[1], as well as by a distinctive rippled pattern visible in blades made from it.[2] Along with dragonglass, Valyrian steel is one of the few known substances that can kill White Walkers, although this property is not widely known, apparently not even to the White Walkers themselves.[3] Since the destruction of Valyria, the majority of the surviving Valyrian steel weapons serve as heirlooms in the various noble Houses of Westeros.
Forging
- 'No one's made a new Valyrian steel sword since the Doom of Valyria.'
- ―Jaime Lannister[src]
Skilled smiths can reforge Valyrian steel weapons by melting down existing ones, but it's a difficult process. The master-blacksmiths of Qohor are among the very few who can accomplish this feat, but even they don't know how to create entirely new Valyrian steel,[4] and are famously secretive about how the reforging process works. Two smaller Valyrian steel swords can be made out of a larger greatsword, or a large greatsword made by melting down multiple smaller swords, but the amount of Valyrian steel in the world is finite and extremely rare.[2]
Some maesters also bear a Valyrian steel link in their chain, a sign that said maester has studied the 'higher mysteries' - magic. This field of study, however, is mostly theoretical, and its primary purpose is to demonstrate that magic, if it ever existed, is now extinct.[5]
Known Valyrian steel weapons
Extant Valyrian steel weapons
- Heartsbane, the ancestral sword of House Tarly. It was taken by Samwell Tarly before leaving for Oldtown, and Sam gave it to Jorah Mormont to wield in the Battle of Winterfell.
- Ice, the ancestral greatsword of House Stark. Captured by House Lannister when Eddard Stark was taken prisoner, and used by Ilyn Payne to behead Lord Stark at Joffrey Baratheon's command. After the Red Wedding and defeat of House Stark, Tywin Lannister had it melted down into two smaller longswords, one given to his son, Jaime, the other to his grandson, Joffrey Baratheon.
- Oathkeeper, the first longsword made from Ice. It was given by Jaime Lannister to Brienne of Tarth, who named it and now wields it in service to Sansa Stark.
- Widow's Wail, the second longsword made from Ice. It was given to Joffrey Baratheon as a wedding gift, who named it to suit his petty cruelty. Following his death, it was eventually reclaimed by Jaime, who unlike Joffrey is actually capable of using it in combat.
- Lady Forlorn, the ancestral sword of House Corbray.
- Longclaw, the ancestral bastard sword of House Mormont, given by Jeor Mormont to Jon Snow.
- Unnamed Valyrian steel dagger, wielded by an assassin who attempted to kill Bran Stark with it. It previously belonged to Petyr Baelish, who lied about losing it in a bet to Tyrion Lannister. Littlefinger recovered the dagger from Ned's chambers, and would attempt ingratiate himself with Bran years later by gifting it to him. Bran, being crippled from the waist down, felt the dagger would be wasted on him, and so he gave it to his sister Arya Stark, who had just recently returned to Winterfell at the time and now carries it. She uses it mostly as an auxiliary blade, as her favored weapon is still the rapier Needle (which is made of castle-forged steel). Arya uses the dagger to kill the Night King, whose death causes all the other White Walkers and their wights to be destroyed, winning the Battle of Winterfell and ending the Great War.
Lost Valyrian steel weapons
- Blackfyre, the ancestral sword of House Targaryen, once wielded by Aegon the Conqueror, lost during the Blackfyre Rebellion.
- Brightroar, the ancestral sword of House Lannister, lost by King Tommen II Lannister on his expedition to Valyria.
- Dark Sister, a longsword of House Targaryen, held by Visenya Targaryen, lost during the Blackfyre Rebellion.
In the books
In A Song of Ice and Fire novels, only the blacksmiths of Qohor are skilled enough to reforge Valyrian steel. The Season 4 premiere of the TV series, however, oddly had Tywin say that only three men in the known world know how to reforge it, and that he hired a blacksmith from Volantis to reforge Ice into two other swords. In the books, Ice was reforged by Tobho Mott, a Qohorik master blacksmith who moved to King's Landing years ago, and to whom Gendry was apprenticed. This is all the more strange because Mott was actually introduced in the TV series in Seasons 1 and 2, so it is unclear why the TV series would then shift away from this plot point (it's possible that the actor was unavailable for Season 4). Either way, the 'Histories & Lore' animated featurette from the Season 2 Blu-ray set had already stated that it is the blacksmiths of Qohor who are famed for their ability to reforge Valyrian steel.
According to legend, Valyrian steel was forged with dragon-fire and infused with magical spells - some say with blood magic, literally requiring 'fire and blood' (like House Targaryen's motto). Having been forged with dragon fire, Valyrian steel is incredibly resistant to damage from normal fire.
As in the series, the maesters of the Citadel possess some meager skill with the material, if only to provide Valyrian steel links to the few maesters who study magic. Only 1 in about 100 Maesters has a Valyrian steel link in his chain, and the archmaester of the field also possesses a ring, a rod, and a mask made from the metal. The rarity of such links isn't because it's a difficult practice to master, but because most Maesters are notoriously anti-magic, while others even refuse to believe such a force still exists in the world, or that it ever did to begin with.
In A Feast for Crows, Samwell Tarly tells Jon Snow about old annals claiming that 'dragonsteel' is lethal to the White Walkers, like dragonglass - they both suspect that 'dragonsteel' is another name for 'Valyrian steel', but haven't been able to put it to the test yet. This would be contradictory as the Wall and Winterfell existed thousands of years before Valyria was even founded, unless, perhaps, it did not actually originate in Valyria. In the show, this it is confirmed that the two are the same when Jon Snow kills a White Walker during the massacre at Hardhome.
Although Valyrian steel blades are scarce and costly, several hundred of them are known to exist in the world, approximately two hundred in Westeros alone. Most of them are swords, but there are a few daggers and axes as well. Valyrian steel can be identified by its unusual dusky color, distinctive rippled pattern, and the extreme sharpness of the blade.
There are hundreds of Valyrian longswords in the world, but only a handful of Valyrian arakhs. One of those is carried by Caggo, one of the captains of the Windblown sellsword company.
In addition to those mentioned above, other Valyrian steel weapons include Red Rain (House Drumm) and Nightfall (House Harlaw).
Brightroar, the Valyrian sword of House Lannister, was lost in an expedition to Valyria centuries ago. An attempt to find it, led by Tywin Lannister's younger brother Gerion, apparently ended in failure, with no-one returning from the expedition. At least three times Tywin offered to buy Valyrian longswords from impoverished lesser houses, but his offers were firmly rejected. The little lordlings would gladly part with their daughters should a Lannister come asking, but they cherished their old family swords. This is what Jaime was referring to in 'Two Swords' when he says that Tywin has wanted a Valyrian steel sword in the family for a long time.
Suits of armor can also be fashioned of Valyrian steel, and would have been worth a kingdom even before the Doom. While Valyrian steel swords are rare in Westeros, Valyrian steel armors are even rarer - Euron Greyjoy is the only known person in Westeros who possesses such armor, which is enough to convince even his enemies that has indeed successfully returned alive from the ruins of Valyria.
Behind the Scenes
Game Of Thrones Swords For Sale
- Valyrian steel shares many of its legendary traits with real-life Damascus steel: Both metals display a flowing water pattern, both were reputed to result in exceptional quality blades at the time, and like Valyrian steel, the true method for crafting Damascus steel has been lost, meaning that true Damascus steel weapons can no longer be crafted.[6] Notably, even modern interpretations of Damascus steel are expensive, and a sword made using such material can easily cost twice that of a handmade sword from traditional or high-carbon steel.
- The famous Japanese Mokume-gane metalworking technique also resembles the description of Valyrian steel and may have origins from Damascus steel. It shares the distinct pattern of Damascus steel and Valyrian steel, but the method was not lost and often considered superior[citation needed] to Damascus steel (likely because it continued to be perfected to the present day). The actual type of steel used historically in Japan to make swords is called Tamahagane.
- A different, but related, inspiration could be Ulfberht swords. Both types don't always follow medieval middle European designs and the origin of their metal came from Asia (India[7] in the case of Damascus steel and through the Silk Road in the case of Ulfberht). The same applies to rust protecting technique e.g. found with the Sword of Goujian and others.
- In the show, the flowing water patterns are only visible in close-ups of the props, which would be true of Damascus steel swords as well, given how fine the patterns are. Some Valyrian steel swords are mentioned in the books as having unusual colors (i.e., dusky red and light violet), but this detail has been largely omitted from the swords seen on screen.
See also
- Valyrian steel on A Wiki of Ice and Fire (spoilers from the books)
Ck2 Game Of Thrones Valyrian Sword Ambition
References
- ↑'Valyrian Steel'
- ↑ 2.02.1'Two Swords'
- ↑'Hardhome'
- ↑'The Free Cities'
- ↑'What Is Dead May Never Die'
- ↑While some modern steels and their forging techniques are called 'Damascus', this label is erroneous.
- ↑[1]